Which macromolecule is prominent in animal tissues and functions in insulation?

Lipids are a type of macromolecule that play a crucial role in insulation within animal tissues. Specifically, certain types of lipids, such as fats and oils, provide thermal insulation by creating a layer under the skin that helps to retain body heat. This insulation is essential for maintaining a stable internal temperature, particularly in endothermic (warm-blooded) animals.

In addition to insulation, lipids serve other functions in the body, such as energy storage and forming cell membranes. The structural properties of lipids allow them to create a barrier that protects cells while also facilitating the transport of essential molecules. Thus, the significance of lipids in insulating animal tissues is a key factor in their importance to biological systems.